Registration, licensing and fire safety

The Welsh holiday let register: what it actually asks for

Registration opens in October 2026. It is free, and it does not ask for a single safety certificate. The licence that follows is a different matter, and the fire risk assessment you already need is a third thing again.

Assessed by Andrew Rogers CertIOSH, MIFSM, SIRM · Vulcan Risk ManagementNVQ Level 6 Occupational Health & SafetyNEBOSH National General CertificateNEBOSH Certificate in Fire SafetyLevel 3 DSEAR qualification

Three different things, in order

Most of the confusion in Pembrokeshire right now comes from treating these as one scheme. They are not, and they arrive years apart.

Now

The fire risk assessment you already need

Self-catering accommodation is not a private dwelling. The Fire Safety Order has applied to it for two decades, and since 1 October 2023 you must record the assessment in full, whatever the size of the business. This one is not coming, it is here, and it is the only one of the three that is already enforceable against you.

Oct 2026

The register opens

Run by the Welsh Revenue Authority. Free. A six-month window to get on it. It asks who you are, what you let, where it is, how many it sleeps and when you are open for business.

31 Mar 2027

The register closes

You must be registered by this date, whether or not your council introduces a visitor levy. After that, taking bookings unregistered is an offence and carries financial penalties.

1 Apr 2027

Councils may start charging the levy

The register exists largely so the visitor levy can work. Whether Pembrokeshire charges it is a decision for the county council, but you have to be on the register either way.

Later

The licensing scheme

A separate, heavier regime, expected to begin with self-contained self-catering accommodation. As drafted it is the one that will want a fire risk assessment, gas and electrical safety certificates, carbon monoxide alarms and public liability insurance. The working expectation is the end of the decade, and the timetable is not fixed.

What the register asks for

This is the whole of it. There is no inspection, no fee, and no document to upload.

No fire risk assessment. No gas certificate. No electrical certificate. If a page tells you the register requires those, it has confused the register with the licence, or it is selling you something.

What the licence is expected to ask for

This is the one worth preparing for, and it is the reason a bit of quiet work now is cheaper than a rush later.

01

A fire risk assessment, and the precautions to match

Not just the document. A licensing regime asks you to have done the things the document told you to do, which is a different exercise from having a PDF in a drawer.

02

Gas and electrical safety certificates

An annual gas safety record for any gas appliance, and an electrical installation condition report. Most Pembrokeshire owners letting through an agency already hold both.

03

Carbon monoxide alarms

Any room with a fuel-burning appliance. Wood burners are the common one here, and they are also the commonest thing we write up.

04

Public liability insurance

Which most insurers will want a current fire risk assessment to sit behind anyway.

None of this is exotic. Almost every owner who has had a proper assessment done already meets most of it. The ones who will struggle are the ones who have relied on a downloaded template and never had anyone look at the building.

The honest summary

Getting on the register will take you twenty minutes and cost nothing. It is not the thing to worry about.

The thing to sort out is the assessment you have needed all along, because it is the one that is already law, the one Mid and West Wales Fire and Rescue Service can act on today, and the one the licence will ask to see when it arrives. Doing it once, properly, covers all three.

Common questions

Do I need a fire risk assessment to register my holiday let?

No. Registration with the Welsh Revenue Authority is free and asks for contact details, a trading name, the address, the type of accommodation, how many guests it sleeps and when you operate. It does not ask for a fire risk assessment, a gas certificate or an electrical certificate. If you have been told otherwise, you have been told wrong. What is true is that you almost certainly need a fire risk assessment anyway, for a different reason, and have done for years.

Then why does everyone say safety certificates are needed?

Because two separate schemes are being run together in people's heads. The register is first, it is free, and it is essentially a headcount so the visitor levy can work. The licensing scheme is a later, heavier thing, and that one is expected to require a fire risk assessment, gas and electrical certificates, carbon monoxide alarms and public liability insurance. Conflating them makes for a more frightening headline.

When do I have to be registered by?

Registration opens in October 2026 and there is a six-month window. You must be registered by 31 March 2027, and that applies whether or not Pembrokeshire County Council decides to introduce a visitor levy.

Does this apply to me if I only let a few weeks a year?

The register applies to anyone taking bookings for overnight stays of 31 nights or less. There is no minimum number of weeks. A cottage let for six weeks in the summer is in scope, and so is a shepherd's hut, a static caravan, a room in your own house and a boat.

What happens if I do not register?

It becomes an offence to take bookings without being registered, and financial penalties apply. The practical risk is more mundane: the booking platforms will almost certainly ask for your registration number, in the same way they now ask Scottish hosts for a licence number.

Do I need a fire risk assessment right now, before any of this?

If you let to paying guests, yes, and you have done since long before any of this was announced. Self-catering accommodation is not a private dwelling, so it falls under the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005. Since 1 October 2023 you must also record the assessment in full, whatever the size of the business.

Related

Holiday lets and caravan parks

What we look at in self-catering accommodation, and what usually needs changing.

Airbnb and short-term lets

What the platforms ask for and how a short let differs from a tenancy.

Fire safety law in Wales

What changed on 1 October 2023 and what you now have to record.

Book a fire risk assessment

Tell us the building and we will give you a price on the phone. Most assessments are booked within the week.

Page last reviewed and updated: . Assessments by Andrew Rogers, Vulcan Risk Management Ltd.